Butchart Mesothelioma Staging System
The oldest staging system and still used quite frequently is the Butchart System which is based mainly on the extent of primary tumor mass and divides mesothelioma into four stages.
Stages one through four of the Butchart system are as follows:
Stage I: The mesothelioma can be found within the pleura on one side of the chest. It may also involve the lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the same side.
Stage II: The mesothelioma invades the chest wall or involves the esophagus, heart, or pleura on both sides. The lymph nodes in the chest may also be involved.
Stage III: Mesothelioma has penetrated through the diaphragm into the peritoneum. Lymph nodes beyond those in the chest may also be involved.
Stage IV: There is evidence of distant metastases.
A guide to understanding malignant mesothelioma cancer, its causes, treatments, and your legal options.
Personal Injury Resources for those in an accident or hurt in Massachusetts.

Our Massachusetts Mesothelioma Lawyers provide a list of common asbestos exposure worksites, shipyards, naval vessels, and more in and around Boston.
- Learn more about Massachusetts Mesothelioma Risks, including common asbestos exposure sites.
- Helpful resources explaining mesothelioma risks for Shipyard Workers and Navy Veterans